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The History of Bogor includes various rulers leading up to the development of the densely populated Indonesian city of Bogor. The City of Bogor (Indonesian: Kota Bogor) was once the capital of Sunda Kingdom (Indonesian: Kerajaan Sunda) and was known as Pakuan Pajajaranknown. When the Dutch took over, the town was included in an administrative division known as Buitenzorg during the Dutch East Indies era. After independence, the city became part of the Bogor Regency. It has its history reflected in its architecture which includes buildings from the colonial, modern, post-modern, and contemporary periods. Bogor is located south of Jakarta on the island of Java, Indonesia. It is known for its Bogor Palace, Bogor Botanical Garden. The kujang is a traditional weapon of the Sundanese people and is paid tribute by the Kujang Monument. Buitenzorg was connected to Jakarta by rail in 1872. The town was the capital of an assistant-residency. As of 1894, principal buildings included the Bogor Cathedral, a mosque, a regent's mission, barracks, a prison (built 1848), a bathouse, a Bogor Botanical Garden (laid out in 1817 by Van de Capellen) and the country palace of the governor-general.〔(The Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature ), Volume 4, Maxwell Sommerville, 1894〕 Bogor is home to Bogor Agricultural University. ==Colonial era architecture== File:Masjid Raya Bogor.JPG|Masjid Raya Bogor File:Outside view of Bogor Cathedral (1).JPG|Bogor Cathedral File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Chinese tempel Buitenzorg TMnr 60016633.jpg|Chinese temple in Buitenzorg File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Ceremonie bij Chinese tempel Buitenzorg TMnr 60016634.jpg|Ceremony at a Chinese Indonesian temple File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Chinees graf TMnr 60016663.jpg|Chinese grave File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Chinese begraafplaats in Soekasari Buitenzorg TMnr 10016755.jpg|Chinese cemetery in "Soekasari", Buitenzorg File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Markt bij een Chinese tempel te Buitenzorg Java TMnr 10002463.jpg|Market by a Chinese temple in Buitenzorg File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De Middelbare Landbouwschool in Buitenzorg TMnr 60042959.jpg|"High Agriculral School" (De Middelbare Landbouwschool) File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Hotel Bellevue te Buitenzorg. TMnr 60005489.jpg|Hotel Bellevue circa 1885 File:PSM V67 D587 Botanical research laboratory at buitenzorg bogor indonesia.png|Botanical research laboratory (1905) File:PSM V67 D584 Herbarium and botanical museum at buitenzorg institute bogor.png|Herbarium and botanical museum at Buitenzorg Institute (1905) File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Moskee in Buitenzorg TMnr 10016649.jpg|Mosque File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De sociëteit in Buitenzorg TMnr 10017665.jpg|Social club (Sociëteit) File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Het gebouw van de Kartinischool geopend op 22 juli 1918 aan de Feitweg in Buitenzorg TMnr 60002657.jpg|Katrini School (opened 1918) COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De bibliotheek van 's Lands Plantentuin te Buitenzorg West-Java TMnr 10010790.jpg|Library at the Bogor Botanical Gardens File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De Europese afdeling van het Rode Kruis Ziekenhuis Buitenzorg TMnr 60016637.jpg|European section of the Buitenzorg Red Cross Hospital circa 1930 File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Departement van Landbouw Nijverheid en Handel in Buitenzorg TMnr 60016920.jpg|Department of Agriculture, Industry and Trade |File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Hoofdkantoor van de Buitenzorg Volkscredietbank op Java met links beneden de wachthal voor klanten en op de bovenverdieping de woning van de administrateur TMnr 10001478.jpg|Headquarters of the Buitenzorg People's Credit Bank (Hoofdkantoor van de Buitenzorg Volkscredietbank) op Java met links beneden de wachthal voor klanten en op de bovenverdieping de woning van de administrateur TMnr 10001478.jpg| File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Markt Buitenzorg TMnr 60016631.jpg|Buitenzorg Market File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Zusterhuis bij het Rode Kruis Ziekenhuis Buitenzorg TMnr 60016638.jpg|Nurses house at the Red Cross Hospital File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Luchtfoto van het Veeartsenijkundig Instituut te Buitenzorg TMnr 10013147.jpg|Aerial photo of the Institute of Buitenzorg File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Gasfabriek Buitenzorg TMnr 10014121.jpg|Gasworks (early 20th century) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of Bogor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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